{"id":8159,"date":"2026-03-06T15:09:00","date_gmt":"2026-03-06T08:09:00","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/irid.or.id\/?p=8159"},"modified":"2026-06-17T16:21:04","modified_gmt":"2026-06-17T09:21:04","slug":"accelerating-just-energy-transition-in-asia","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/irid.or.id\/en\/accelerating-just-energy-transition-in-asia\/","title":{"rendered":"Accelerating Just Energy Transition in Asia"},"content":{"rendered":"<div data-elementor-type=\"wp-post\" data-elementor-id=\"8159\" class=\"elementor elementor-8159\" data-elementor-post-type=\"post\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<section class=\"elementor-section elementor-top-section elementor-element elementor-element-a728f2e elementor-section-boxed elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-height-default\" data-id=\"a728f2e\" data-element_type=\"section\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-100 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-ce162ac\" data-id=\"ce162ac\" data-element_type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-9b45cb8 elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"9b45cb8\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p dir=\"ltr\" style=\"line-height:1.3800000000000001;text-align: justify;margin-top:12pt;margin-bottom:12pt;\"><span style=\"font-size:12pt;font-family:'Times New Roman',serif;color:#000000;background-color:transparent;font-weight:400;font-style:normal;font-variant:normal;text-decoration:none;vertical-align:baseline;white-space:pre;white-space:pre-wrap;\">In 2024, the World Meteorological Organization (WMO) <\/span><a href=\"https:\/\/heathealth.info\/wp-content\/uploads\/WMO-1373-2025_en.pdf\" style=\"text-decoration:none;\"><span style=\"font-size:12pt;font-family:'Times New Roman',serif;color:#467886;background-color:transparent;font-weight:400;font-style:normal;font-variant:normal;text-decoration:underline;-webkit-text-decoration-skip:none;text-decoration-skip-ink:none;vertical-align:baseline;white-space:pre;white-space:pre-wrap;\">reported<\/span><\/a><span style=\"font-size:12pt;font-family:'Times New Roman',serif;color:#000000;background-color:transparent;font-weight:400;font-style:normal;font-variant:normal;text-decoration:none;vertical-align:baseline;white-space:pre;white-space:pre-wrap;\"> that Asia&nbsp; is currently warming to nearly twice as fast as the global average. Worsening climate impacts, triggered by increasing greenhouse gas (GHG) concentration in the atmosphere with no doubt increases Asia\u2019s vulnerability. Asia is exposed to various physical climate risks, such as increased heat and humidity which affect livability, severe flooding and droughts, as well as typhoons. Rising temperature has intensified climate-related disasters, such as the tropical cyclone Yagi and Senyar which caused widespread loss and damage across Southeast Asia, particularly in the Philippines and Indonesia.&nbsp;<\/span><\/p><p dir=\"ltr\" style=\"line-height:1.3800000000000001;text-align: justify;margin-top:12pt;margin-bottom:12pt;\"><span style=\"font-size:12pt;font-family:'Times New Roman',serif;color:#000000;background-color:transparent;font-weight:400;font-style:normal;font-variant:normal;text-decoration:none;vertical-align:baseline;white-space:pre;white-space:pre-wrap;\">This state of Climate in Asia signals the need for ambitious mitigation measures\u2014alongside enhancing adaptive capacity\u2014to reduce the adverse climate impacts in the upcoming future. Deep, rapid, and sustained decarbonization is needed in Asia\u2019s energy sector, considering Asia\u2019s heavy reliance on fossil fuels. Currently, the growth of energy demand in Asia has been met by fossil fuels, particularly from coal. In 2025, an estimated <\/span><a href=\"https:\/\/ember-energy.org\/countries-and-regions\/asia\/\" style=\"text-decoration:none;\"><span style=\"font-size:12pt;font-family:'Times New Roman',serif;color:#467886;background-color:transparent;font-weight:400;font-style:normal;font-variant:normal;text-decoration:underline;-webkit-text-decoration-skip:none;text-decoration-skip-ink:none;vertical-align:baseline;white-space:pre;white-space:pre-wrap;\">83% of the world&#8217;s coal-fired power plant (CFPP) is located in Asia<\/span><\/a><span style=\"font-size:12pt;font-family:'Times New Roman',serif;color:#000000;background-color:transparent;font-weight:400;font-style:normal;font-variant:normal;text-decoration:none;vertical-align:baseline;white-space:pre;white-space:pre-wrap;\">. With such kind of dependency, it is important to accelerate energy transition in Asia to&nbsp; reduce the continent&#8217;s dependency on carbon-intensive energy systems.&nbsp;<\/span><\/p><p dir=\"ltr\" style=\"line-height:1.3800000000000001;text-align: justify;margin-top:12pt;margin-bottom:12pt;\"><span style=\"font-size:12pt;font-family:'Times New Roman',serif;color:#000000;background-color:transparent;font-weight:400;font-style:normal;font-variant:normal;text-decoration:none;vertical-align:baseline;white-space:pre;white-space:pre-wrap;\">However, recognizing the diverse capacity of countries, it is then important to understand the readiness of Asian countries to transition to renewable energy, given the risks and opportunities that the transition brings. Many Asian countries are grappling with balancing energy security and economic growth, while meeting their climate commitments. At the same time, Asia\u2019s&nbsp; transition to renewable energy is also growing driven largely by the massive solar and wind energy development in China and India.&nbsp;&nbsp;<\/span><\/p><p dir=\"ltr\" style=\"line-height:1.3800000000000001;text-align: justify;margin-top:12pt;margin-bottom:12pt;\"><span style=\"font-size:12pt;font-family:'Times New Roman',serif;color:#000000;background-color:transparent;font-weight:400;font-style:normal;font-variant:normal;text-decoration:none;vertical-align:baseline;white-space:pre;white-space:pre-wrap;\">Several countries have declared commitment to achieve net zero emission (NZE) individually\u2014including through energy transition\u2014such as Japan and South Korea by 2050, and China by 2060. Recently, South Korea joined the Powering Past Coal Alliance, where the government announced its plan to stop building new unabated coal power plants and phase out 40 coal power plants by 2040. Meanwhile, the Southeast Asian countries, guided by the ASEAN Plan of Action for Energy Cooperation&nbsp;(APAEC)&nbsp;and national NZE pledges, are also trying to reduce fossil fuel consumption.&nbsp;<\/span><\/p><p dir=\"ltr\" style=\"line-height: 1.3800000000000001; text-align: justify; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 10pt;\"><span style=\"font-weight:normal;\" id=\"docs-internal-guid-d67eef9a-7fff-6186-fbd4-9428f156918a\"><\/span><\/p><p dir=\"ltr\" style=\"line-height:1.3800000000000001;text-align: justify;margin-top:12pt;margin-bottom:12pt;\"><span style=\"font-size:12pt;font-family:'Times New Roman',serif;color:#000000;background-color:transparent;font-weight:400;font-style:normal;font-variant:normal;text-decoration:none;vertical-align:baseline;white-space:pre;white-space:pre-wrap;\">Asia\u2019s heavy reliance towards fossil fuels has become a significant challenge for implementing energy transition, from technical and financial perspectives. Yet, there are also socio-economic risks and opportunities that come with such efforts with limited attention. These socio-economic risks from the transition must be well-managed for the transition to be accelerated with minimum social and economic impacts. Hence, it is important to understand which just energy transition pathways that fit with Asia\u2019s context. Recognizing the importance, Indonesia Research Institute for Decarbonization (IRID) in collaboration with Solutions for Our Climate (SFOC), and Parabukas, convened the first knowledge exchange seminar, which aims to understand the Asia\u2019s readiness in carrying out just energy transition and identify the region\u2019s readiness in phasing-in the renewable energy, not only from the technical sides, but also from the socio-economic aspects.<\/span><\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t<section class=\"elementor-section elementor-top-section elementor-element elementor-element-68b804a9 elementor-section-boxed elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-height-default\" data-id=\"68b804a9\" data-element_type=\"section\" data-settings=\"{&quot;background_background&quot;:&quot;gradient&quot;}\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-16 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-2aee6d62\" data-id=\"2aee6d62\" data-element_type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-66 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-5bece5a\" data-id=\"5bece5a\" data-element_type=\"column\" data-settings=\"{&quot;background_background&quot;:&quot;gradient&quot;}\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-2a859395 elementor-widget elementor-widget-heading\" data-id=\"2a859395\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"heading.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<h2 class=\"elementor-heading-title elementor-size-default\">Download this Discussion Paper to learn more information.<\/h2>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-31bfad9d elementor-align-center elementor-widget elementor-widget-button\" data-id=\"31bfad9d\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"button.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-button-wrapper\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<a class=\"elementor-button elementor-button-link elementor-size-sm\" href=\"https:\/\/irid.or.id\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/06\/Discussion-Paper-IRID-2025_Accelerating-Just-Energy-Transition-in-Asia.pdf\" target=\"_blank\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"elementor-button-content-wrapper\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"elementor-button-icon\">\n\t\t\t\t<i aria-hidden=\"true\" class=\"fas fa-download\"><\/i>\t\t\t<\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"elementor-button-text\">Download<\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/a>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-16 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-6884c60b\" data-id=\"6884c60b\" data-element_type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>In 2024, the World Meteorological Organization (WMO) reported that Asia&nbsp; is currently warming to nearly twice as fast as the global average.<\/p>\n<div><a class=\"more-link\" href=\"https:\/\/irid.or.id\/en\/accelerating-just-energy-transition-in-asia\/\"><\/a><\/div>","protected":false},"author":6,"featured_media":8162,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"om_disable_all_campaigns":false,"inline_featured_image":false,"_monsterinsights_skip_tracking":false,"_monsterinsights_sitenote_active":false,"_monsterinsights_sitenote_note":"","_monsterinsights_sitenote_category":0,"ocean_post_layout":"","ocean_both_sidebars_style":"","ocean_both_sidebars_content_width":0,"ocean_both_sidebars_sidebars_width":0,"ocean_sidebar":"","ocean_second_sidebar":"","ocean_disable_margins":"enable","ocean_add_body_class":"","ocean_shortcode_before_top_bar":"","ocean_shortcode_after_top_bar":"","ocean_shortcode_before_header":"","ocean_shortcode_after_header":"","ocean_has_shortcode":"","ocean_shortcode_after_title":"","ocean_shortcode_before_footer_widgets":"","ocean_shortcode_after_footer_widgets":"","ocean_shortcode_before_footer_bottom":"","ocean_shortcode_after_footer_bottom":"","ocean_display_top_bar":"default","ocean_display_header":"default","ocean_header_style":"","ocean_center_header_left_menu":"","ocean_custom_header_template":"","ocean_custom_logo":0,"ocean_custom_retina_logo":0,"ocean_custom_logo_max_width":0,"ocean_custom_logo_tablet_max_width":0,"ocean_custom_logo_mobile_max_width":0,"ocean_custom_logo_max_height":0,"ocean_custom_logo_tablet_max_height":0,"ocean_custom_logo_mobile_max_height":0,"ocean_header_custom_menu":"","ocean_menu_typo_font_family":"","ocean_menu_typo_font_subset":"","ocean_menu_typo_font_size":0,"ocean_menu_typo_font_size_tablet":0,"ocean_menu_typo_font_size_mobile":0,"ocean_menu_typo_font_size_unit":"px","ocean_menu_typo_font_weight":"","ocean_menu_typo_font_weight_tablet":"","ocean_menu_typo_font_weight_mobile":"","ocean_menu_typo_transform":"","ocean_menu_typo_transform_tablet":"","ocean_menu_typo_transform_mobile":"","ocean_menu_typo_line_height":0,"ocean_menu_typo_line_height_tablet":0,"ocean_menu_typo_line_height_mobile":0,"ocean_menu_typo_line_height_unit":"","ocean_menu_typo_spacing":0,"ocean_menu_typo_spacing_tablet":0,"ocean_menu_typo_spacing_mobile":0,"ocean_menu_typo_spacing_unit":"","ocean_menu_link_color":"","ocean_menu_link_color_hover":"","ocean_menu_link_color_active":"","ocean_menu_link_background":"","ocean_menu_link_hover_background":"","ocean_menu_link_active_background":"","ocean_menu_social_links_bg":"","ocean_menu_social_hover_links_bg":"","ocean_menu_social_links_color":"","ocean_menu_social_hover_links_color":"","ocean_disable_title":"default","ocean_disable_heading":"default","ocean_post_title":"","ocean_post_subheading":"","ocean_post_title_style":"","ocean_post_title_background_color":"","ocean_post_title_background":0,"ocean_post_title_bg_image_position":"","ocean_post_title_bg_image_attachment":"","ocean_post_title_bg_image_repeat":"","ocean_post_title_bg_image_size":"","ocean_post_title_height":0,"ocean_post_title_bg_overlay":0.5,"ocean_post_title_bg_overlay_color":"","ocean_disable_breadcrumbs":"default","ocean_breadcrumbs_color":"","ocean_breadcrumbs_separator_color":"","ocean_breadcrumbs_links_color":"","ocean_breadcrumbs_links_hover_color":"","ocean_display_footer_widgets":"default","ocean_display_footer_bottom":"default","ocean_custom_footer_template":"","omw_enable_modal_window":"enable","ocean_post_oembed":"","ocean_post_self_hosted_media":"","ocean_post_video_embed":"","ocean_link_format":"","ocean_link_format_target":"self","ocean_quote_format":"","ocean_quote_format_link":"post","ocean_gallery_link_images":"on","ocean_gallery_id":[],"footnotes":""},"categories":[342],"tags":[223,59,339,340,90,104],"class_list":["post-8159","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-discussion-paper-2026","tag-asia","tag-indonesia","tag-jet","tag-just-energy-transition","tag-transisi-energi-berkeadilan","tag-unfccc","entry","has-media"],"acf":[],"aioseo_notices":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/irid.or.id\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/8159","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/irid.or.id\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/irid.or.id\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/irid.or.id\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/6"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/irid.or.id\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=8159"}],"version-history":[{"count":4,"href":"https:\/\/irid.or.id\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/8159\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":8165,"href":"https:\/\/irid.or.id\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/8159\/revisions\/8165"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/irid.or.id\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/8162"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/irid.or.id\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=8159"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/irid.or.i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